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 | fUSION Anomaly. CyberneticsHeinz von Foerster - one of the founding fathers of cybernetics; first to study self-organization, self-reference and other circularities; creator of second-order cybernetics. http://fusionanomaly.net/cybernetics.html |
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 | Love PublishingRaphael J. Becvar, Brian S. Canfield and Dorothy S. Becvar. This book presents clear and concise explications of modernism, postmodernism, first-order cybernetics, second-order ... http://www.lovepublishing.com/catalog/group_work_36.html |
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 | Second Order CyberneticsCybernetics was one of the first disciplines to undergo last century's wave of introspection that has swept (and is still sweeping) academic and other fields. http://ourpla.net/cgi/pikie?SecondOrderCybernetics |
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 | SOCIO-CYBERNETICS AND THE NEW ALIENATIONSEfforts to apply this homeostasis-oriented type of first-order cybernetics or systems theory to the field of the social sciences, as for example those of Parsons12), met with the ... http://uwacadweb.uwyo.edu/RED_FEATHER/chaos/021alienations.htm |
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 | CYBERNETICS & HUMAN KNOWINGVarela sums up the movement from first order cybernetics to second order cybernetics in one of von Foerster's aphorisms: "First order cybernetics: http://www.imprint.co.uk/C&HK/vol1/v1-1for.htm |
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 | Andrea Gaugusch & Bill Seaman11 (Re)Sensing the Observer Offering an Open Order Cybernetics Andrea Gaugusch & Bill Seaman I would say, first-order cybernetics is the cybernetics of observed systems, while ... http://digitalmedia.risd.edu/billseaman/pdf/resensing.pdf |
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 | Systems Research VolTo me, the shift from a first-order to a second-order cybernetics signaled a shift in scientific attitude toward reality, from privileging the perspectives of detached observers ... http://www.asc.upenn.edu/usr/krippendorff/SECORDER.html |
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 | Second Order Cybernetics as Cognitive MethodologyMany would accept that cybernetics has helped unify the first-order study of observed systems. In this paper, I explore ways in which second-order cybernetics may unify debates and ... http://www.thehope.org/Bernard_Scott/Abs-Intro.html |
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 | CYBERNETICS & HUMAN KNOWINGEthics and Second-order Cybernetics 1. We are grateful to director F. Dauzat of ... Let me first talk about Metaphysics. In order to let you see at once the delightful ambiguity that ... http://www.imprint.co.uk/C&HK/vol1/v1-1hvf.htm |
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 | Ethics and Second-Order CyberneticsFor instance, compare atypical first-order cybernetics concept such as"purpose, " (as being the equivalent of"why") with a second-order question, "What is the purpose of'purpose ... http://grace.evergreen.edu/~arunc/texts/cybernetics/heinz/ethics.pdf |
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 | CyberneticsAs a later development, in 1970 Heinz von Forester distinguished first and second order cybernetics: the study of observed systems and the study of observing systems. http://zimmer.csufresno.edu/~johnca/spch100/11-2-cybernetics.htm |
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 | Bill Seaman / Recombinant PoeticsI would say, first-order cybernetics is the cybernetics of observed systems, while second-order cybernetics is the cybernetics of observing systems. (?) When taking the latter ... http://dm.risd.edu/billseaman/textsReSensing.php |
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 | CYBERNETICS & HUMAN KNOWING: HomeThere is a generalized history circulating on the Internet and in academic papers that Gregory Bateson was so wedded to first-order cybernetics that he did not fully appreciate ... http://www.chkjournal.org/?issue=vol_12_issue_1&article=Gregory%20Bateson2 |
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 | Cybernetics of CyberneticsI submit that the cybernetics of observed systems we may consider to be first-order cybernetics; while second-order cybernetics is the cybernetics of observing systems. http://grace.evergreen.edu/~arunc/texts/cybernetics/heinz/cybernetics.pdf |
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 | ASC 2001 Conference Paper: Randall WhitakerWhen combined with an idealistic impulse, the holism associated with this 'first-order cybernetics' gravitated toward issues of a 'world system as it is' such as ecological and ... http://www.asc-cybernetics.org/2001/Whitaker.htm |
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 | ethics and second-order cyberneticsThey wanted me to address myself to "Ethics and Second-Order Cybernetics." ... Let me first talk about Metaphysics. In order to let you see at once the delightful ambiguity that ... http://www.stanford.edu/group/SHR/4-2/text/foerster.html |
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 | ASC: Foundations: History: TimelineThe communications aspects of first-order cybernetics remain subjects of active theorization and analysis. The second-order cybernetics born in the late 1960's continues to ... http://www.asc-cybernetics.org/foundations/timeline.htm |
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 | Encountering CyberneticsBernard Scott, April, 1996. Second Order Cybernetics as Cognitive Methodology. Encountering Cybernetics. I first encountered the idea of cybernetics in 1966 when, as an ... http://www.thehope.org/Bernard_Scott/Cybernetics.html |
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 | Second-Order Cybernetics ... bearers of the second order approach during the 1970's, such as von Foerster, Pask, and Maturana, were themselves directly involved in the development of "first order" cybernetics ... http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/SECORCYB.html |
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 | WHAT COMES AFTER SECOND ORDER CYBERNETICSIn recent years the field of cybernetics has been described as consisting of two bodies of work created in two time periods: first order cybernetics from the late 1940s until ... http://www.gwu.edu/~umpleby/recent_papers/2001_what_comes_after_second_order_cybernetics.htm |
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 | Cybernetics - A DefinitionThis shift is often characterized as a transition from 'first-order cybernetics' to 'second-order cybernetics. Cybernetic descriptions of psychology, language, arts ... http://www.pangaro.com/published/cyber-macmillan.html |
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 | New Cybernetics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaNew Cybernetics is a study of self-organizing systems, looking beyond the issues of the "first", "old" or "original" cybernetics and their politics and sciences of control, to the ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Cybernetics |
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 | Cybernetics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThe word cybernetics was first used in the context of "the study of self-governance" by Plato ... Control systems; Emergence; Learning organization; New Cybernetics; Second-order cybernetics ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cybernetics |
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